The Chairman, Nigerian Ports Consultative Council (NPCC), Chief Kunle Folarin, has said that more deep seaports with natural deep draught are critical to the development of the Nigerian maritime industry.
Folarin said this in a paper titled: “Overview of the Nigerian Maritime Sector’’, presented at a recent two-day retreat organised by the House Committee on Ports, Harbour and Waterways, the Federal Ministry of Transportation and its agencies.
According to him, with the continued increase in the volume of global trade, most shipping lines and main line operators seek to achieve economies of scale.
“This is why the deployment of large capacity deep sea and mother vessels to serve their trunk trade routes,’’ he said.
“Presently, Panama vessels can load up to between 8,000 to 15,000 TEUS (containers) with draught of between 13 to 15.5 metres.
“Consequently, this has precipitated the demand for deep seaports to accommodate these vessels for the purpose of transhipment,’’ the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) quotes Folarin as saying.
He suggested that a deep seaport should be strategically located in an area where security and safety would not be compromised.
Folarin said major ports with the right depth and facilities were being favoured as transhipment hub due to the enormous amount of money generated from the plethora of cargo handled.
He said, “There is a compelling need for strong and durable strategic alliances between the Federal Ministry of Transportation and key Federal Government Ministries, some of whose functions inter-phase with those of the ministry.’’
Folarin said that there were critical issues in the maritime domain like: piracy and armed robbery; effects of macro-economic policies; free trade zones restrictions; and excessive port charges.
“Other issues are: multiple intervention in clearing processes; difficulties in export documentation and contracts; prohibition of imported items; and parallel tariffs and duplication of charges,” NAN quotes him as saying.
Folarin mentioned commercial industrial and oil and gas cargo operations; limitations and barriers in claims administration; and unfavourable commercial trade terms option.
He said other issues included: foreign exchange inaccessibility by shippers; ratification and domestication of international conventions and compliance with World Trade Organisation (WTO) and EU protocols.
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